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Forestry Tags > Tag based links for Chimera
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- A C-terminal
segment of the
V(1)R
vasopressin
receptor is
unstructured
in the crystal
structure of
its chimera
with the
maltose-bindin
g protein.: Acta
Crystallograph
Sect F Struct
Biol Cryst
Commun, Vol.
61, No. Pt 4.
(1 April
2005), pp.
341-345.The
V(1) vascular
vasopressin
receptor
(V(1)R) is a
G-protein-coup
led receptor
(GPCR)
involved in
the regulation
of body-fluid
osmolality,
blood volume
and blood
pressure.
Signal
transduction
is mediated by
the third
intracellular
loop of this
seven-transmem
brane protein
as well as by
the C-terminal
cytoplasmic
segment. A
chimera of the
maltose-bindin
g protein
(MBP) and the
C-terminal
segment of
V(1)R has been
cloned,
expressed,
purified and
crystallized.
The crystals
belong to
space group
P2(1), with
unit-cell
parameters a =
51.10, b =
66.56, c =
115.72 A, beta
= 95.99
degrees . The
1.8 A crystal
structure
reveals the
conformation
of MBP and
part of the
linker region
of this
chimera, with
the C-terminal
segment being
unstructured.
This may
reflect a
conformational
plasticity in
the C-terminal
segment that
may be
necessary for
proper
function of
V(1)R.
Source: Acta Crystallograph Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, Vol. 61, No. Pt 4. (1 April 2005), pp. 341-345. - Synaptic code
for sensory
modalities
revealed by C.
elegans GLR-1
glutamate
receptor.: Nature, Vol.
378 (1995),
pp. 82-85.How
does the
nervous system
encode
environmental
stimuli as
sensory
experiences?
Both the type
(visual,
olfactory,
gustatory,
mechanical or
auditory) and
the quality of
a stimulus
(spatial
position,
intensity or
frequency) are
represented as
a neural code.
Here we
undertake a
genetic
analysis of
sensory
modality
coding in
Caenorhabditis
elegans. The
ASH sensory
neurons
respond to two
distinct
sensory
stimuli (nose
touch and
osmotic
stimuli). A
mutation in
the glr-1
(glutamate
receptor) gene
eliminates the
response to
nose touch but
not to osmotic
repellents.
The predicted
GLR-1 protein
is roughly 40%
identical to
mammalian
AMPA-class
glutamate
receptor
(GluR)
subunits.
Analysis of
glr-1
expression and
genetic
mosaics
indicates that
GLR-1
receptors act
in synaptic
targets of the
ASH neurons.
We propose
that
discrimination
between the
ASH sensory
modalities
arises from
differential
release of ASH
neurotransmitt
ers in
response to
different
stimuli.
Source: Nature, Vol. 378 (1995), pp. 82-85. - A survey of
data
provenance in
e-science: SIGMOD Rec.,
Vol. 34, No.
3. (September
2005), pp.
31-36.
Source: SIGMOD Rec., Vol. 34, No. 3. (September 2005), pp. 31-36. - UCSF
Chimera--a
visualization
system for
exploratory
research and
analysis.: J Comput Chem,
Vol. 25, No.
13. (October
2004), pp.
1605-1612.The
design,
implementation
, and
capabilities
of an
extensible
visualization
system, UCSF
Chimera, are
discussed.
Chimera is
segmented into
a core that
provides basic
services and
visualization,
and extensions
that provide
most higher
level
functionality.
This
architecture
ensures that
the extension
mechanism
satisfies the
demands of
outside
developers who
wish to
incorporate
new features.
Two unusual
extensions are
presented:
Multiscale,
which adds the
ability to
visualize
large-scale
molecular
assemblies
such as viral
coats, and
Collaboratory,
which allows
researchers to
share a
Chimera
session
interactively
despite being
at separate
locales. Other
extensions
include
Multalign
Viewer, for
showing
multiple
sequence
alignments and
associated
structures;
ViewDock, for
screening
docked ligand
orientations;
Movie, for
replaying
molecular
dynamics
trajectories;
and Volume
Viewer, for
display and
analysis of
volumetric
data. A
discussion of
the usage of
Chimera in
real-world
situations is
given, along
with
anticipated
future
directions.
Chimera
includes full
user
documentation,
is free to
academic and
nonprofit
users, and is
available for
Microsoft
Windows,
Linux, Apple
Mac OS X, SGI
IRIX, and HP
Tru64 Unix
from
http://www.cgl
.ucsf.edu/chim
era/.
Source: J Comput Chem, Vol. 25, No. 13. (October 2004), pp. 1605-1612. - Generating
mice with
targeted
mutations: Nat Med, Vol.
7, No. 10.
(October
2001), pp.
1086-1090.
Source: Nat Med, Vol. 7, No. 10. (October 2001), pp. 1086-1090. - Evidence of a
chimeric
genome in the
cyanobacterial
ancestor of
plastids: BMC
Evolutionary
Biology, Vol.
8 (23 April
2008), 117.
Source: BMC Evolutionary Biology, Vol. 8 (23 April 2008), 117. - Applying
Chimera
Virtual Data
Concepts to
Cluster
Finding in the
Sloan Sky
Survey: sc, Vol. 00
(2002)In many
scientific
disciplines ?
especially
long running,
data-
intensive
collaborations
? it is
important to
track all
aspects of
data capture,
production,
transformation
, and
analysis. In
principle, one
can then
audit,
validate,
reproduce,
and/or re-run
with
corrections
various data
transformation
s. We have
recently
proposed and
prototyped the
Chimera
virtual data
system, a new
database-drive
n approach to
this problem.
We present
here a major
application
study in which
we apply
Chimera to a
challenging
data analysis
problem: the
identification
of galaxy
clusters
within the
Sloan Digital
Sky Survey. We
describe the
problem, its
computational
procedures,
and the use of
Chimera to
plan and
orchestrate
the workflow
of thousands
of tasks on a
data grid
comprising
hundreds of
computers.
This
experience
suggests that
a general set
of tools can
indeed enhance
the accuracy
and
productivity
of scientific
data reduction
and that
further
development
and
application of
this paradigm
will offer
great value.
Source: sc, Vol. 00 (2002) - Mosaic/chimera
s and twinning
in the current
reproductive
genetics
perspective: Hum. Reprod.,
Vol. 21, No.
9. (1
September
2006), pp.
2458-2460.10.1
093/humrep/del
294
Source: Hum. Reprod., Vol. 21, No. 9. (1 September 2006), pp. 2458-2460. - Bellerophon: a
program to
detect
chimeric
sequences in
multiple
sequence
alignments.: Bioinformatics
(Oxford,
England), Vol.
20, No. 14.
(22 September
2004), pp.
2317-2319.SUMM
ARY:
Bellerophon is
a program for
detecting
chimeric
sequences in
multiple
sequence
datasets by an
adaption of
partial
treeing
analysis.
Bellerophon
was
specifically
developed to
detect 16S
rRNA gene
chimeras in
PCR-clone
libraries of
environmental
samples but
can be applied
to other
nucleotide
sequence
alignments.
AVAILABILITY:
Bellerophon is
available as
an interactive
web server at
http://foo.mat
hs.uq.edu.au/~
huber/bellerop
hon.pl
Source: Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), Vol. 20, No. 14. (22 September 2004), pp. 2317-2319. - Chimeric
retrogenes
suggest a role
for the
nucleolus in
LINE
amplification.: FEBS Lett,
Vol. 581, No.
16. (26 June
2007), pp.
2877-2882.Chim
eric
retrogenes,
found in
mammalian and
fungal
genomes, are
bipartite
elements
composed of
DNA copies of
cellular
transcripts
either
directly fused
to each other
or fused to
the 3' part of
a LINE
retrotransposo
n. These
cellular
transcripts
correspond to
messenger
RNAs,
ribosomal
RNAs, small
nuclear RNAs
and 7SL RNA.
The chimeras
are likely
formed by RNA
template
switches
during reverse
transcription
of LINE
elements by
their
retrotransposi
tional
machinery. The
5' part of
chimeras are
copies of
nucleolar
RNAs,
suggesting
that the
nucleolus
plays a
significant
role in LINE
retrotransposi
tion. RNAs
from the
nucleolus
might have
protective
function
against
retroelement
invasion or,
alternatively,
the nucleolus
may be
required for
retrotransposi
tional complex
assembly and
maturation.
These
hypotheses
will be
discussed in
this review.
Source: FEBS Lett, Vol. 581, No. 16. (26 June 2007), pp. 2877-2882.
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